List usernames instead of uids with the ps command for long usernames

Have your ever faced such a situation. You have usernames in your /etc/passwd file with more than 8 characters. This is no problem for Linux at all, usernames may be up to 32 characters long, only your ps output might look a little scrambled.

It shows you the uid instead of the username like in the following example:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
$ id
 
uid=20001(longuser01) gid=10002(oinstall) groups=10002(oinstall)
 
$ sleep 1000000 &
 
$ ps -ef | grep sleep | grep -v grep
 
20001    14069 11739  0 14:11 pts/0    00:00:00 sleep 1000000

 

But you want to see the username instead of the uid. The workaround is

  • Don’t use more than eight characters for your usernames  :-)
  • Or …. format your ps output the right way

You could use the following alias to get the job done.

1
2
3
4
5
$ alias psx='export PS_FORMAT="user:12,pid,%cpu,%mem,vsz,rss,tty,stat,start,time,command"; ps ax'
 
$ psx | grep sleep | grep -v grep
 
longuser01 14069  0.0  58940 520 pts/0 S 14:11:50 sleep 1000000

 

Now it looks better.

0 (0)
Article Rating (No Votes)
Rate this article
Attachments
There are no attachments for this article.
Comments
There are no comments for this article. Be the first to post a comment.
Full Name
Email Address
Security Code Security Code
Related Articles RSS Feed
How to Install and use Lsyncd on CentOS 7 / RHEL 7 rsync
Viewed 4431 times since Wed, Oct 31, 2018
Linux / UNIX: Run Command a Number of Times In a Row
Viewed 15987 times since Tue, Aug 6, 2019
RHEL: Change system’s hostname
Viewed 3608 times since Sun, May 27, 2018
“Too many authentication failures” with SSH
Viewed 6139 times since Mon, May 21, 2018
LVM: Extend SWAP size by growing existing Logical Volume
Viewed 2548 times since Sat, Jun 2, 2018
OpenSSL: Find Out SSL Key Length – Linux Command Line
Viewed 7144 times since Mon, Feb 18, 2019
stunnel Howto A Guide to create SSL access to a HTTP-only webserver with stunnel
Viewed 2781 times since Fri, Sep 28, 2018
Linux – Securing your important files with XFS extendend attributes
Viewed 7608 times since Wed, Jul 25, 2018
Using etckeeper with git
Viewed 6964 times since Sun, Jun 3, 2018
IPTABLES linux
Viewed 17165 times since Sat, Jun 2, 2018