linux ssh How to Hide the OpenSSH Version Details when Telnet to Port 22

Information

How to hide the OpenSSH version details when telnet to port 22 in Red Hat Enterprise Linux?

Details

OpenSSH version details are displayed from the file /usr/sbin/sshd. The only method to hide the version detail is to edit the binary file /usr/sbin/sshd and remove/overwrite the appropriate line.

Steps:

  1. Copy the file /usr/sbin/sshd to /tmp.

    #cp /usr/sbin/sshd /tmp         
    #ksh -o vi         

  2. Find the location of text OpenSSH in it using strings command.

    Look for text SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_4.x since it is the version showed in telnet output.

    #cd /tmp  
    #strings -t d -a -n 7 sshd | grep -i openssh 
    308104 OpenSSH_4.3p2-FC-4.3p2-36.el5_4.2
    310376 hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160
    @openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
    310768 OpenSSH_4.3p2
    311452 OpenSSH_4.3

  3. Remove 311452 OpenSSH_4.3 line from the above output using dd command.

    #dd if=./sshd bs=1 skip=311452 count=11 | od -A n -c
    11+0 records in
    11+0 records out
    11 bytes (11 B) copied, 0.000929952 seconds, 11.8 kB/s
      O   p   e   n   S   S   H   _   4   .   3  
    #dd if=./sshd bs=1 count=311452 of=sshd.1
    311452+0 records in
    311452+0 records out
    311452 bytes (311 kB) copied, 3.77178 seconds, 82.6 kB/s
    #dd if=./sshd bs=1 skip=311452 count=11 of=sshd.2
    11+0 records in
    11+0 records out
    11 bytes (11 B) copied, 0.000568408 seconds, 19.4 kB/s
    #dd if=./sshd bs=1 skip=311463 count=999999999 of=sshd.3
    96889+0 records in
    96889+0 records out
    96889 bytes (97 kB) copied, 1.69652 seconds, 57.1 kB/s
    OpenSSH_4.3 is now cut and copied to sshd.2 file.

  4. Check the content of sshd.2 file using the od command.

    #od -A n -c sshd.2
      O   p   e   n   S   S   H   _   4   .   3  

  5. Write the text ItsHidden to sshd.2 and check the file size change before and after.

    #ls -l sshd.2
    -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11 May  6 14:11 sshd.2
    #print -n ItsHidden > sshd.2
    #ls -l sshd.2
    -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11 May  6 14:12 sshd.2

  6. Combine all the above sshd files to sshd.new.

    #cat sshd.* > sshd.new

  7. Give execute permission sshd.new and replace the sshd binary with sshd.new.

    #chmod 755 ./sshd.new    
    #cp /usr/sbin/sshd /usr/sbin/sshd.bak  
    #rm /usr/sbin/sshd  
    #cp /tmp/sshd.new /usr/sbin/sshd

  8. Restart sshd service and test the outcome with telnet command.

    #service sshd stop  
    #ps aux | grep -i sshd  
    #kill -9 <pid_sshd>  
    #service sshd restart  
    #telnet localhost 22  

0 (0)
Article Rating (No Votes)
Rate this article
Attachments
There are no attachments for this article.
Comments (1)
Comment By paolo - Thu, Jan 4th, 2024 9:51 AM
on centos7 "print -n ItsHidden > sshd.2" , command does not exist how can solve it?
Full Name
Email Address
Security Code Security Code
Related Articles RSS Feed
How to create a Systemd service in Linux
Viewed 3984 times since Mon, Dec 7, 2020
red hat 7 tmpfiles service
Viewed 2514 times since Thu, Oct 11, 2018
What Is /dev/shm And Its Practical Usage
Viewed 9190 times since Tue, Mar 12, 2019
Open SSL Encrypt & Decrypt Files With Password Using OpenSSL
Viewed 10111 times since Mon, Feb 18, 2019
Securing /tmp and shm partitions
Viewed 4156 times since Fri, May 15, 2020
How To Ping Specific Port Number
Viewed 6254 times since Mon, Jun 1, 2020
Secure NTP with NTS
Viewed 9630 times since Sun, Dec 6, 2020
ubuntu How to reset lost root password on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus Linux
Viewed 9172 times since Tue, Dec 8, 2020
Telnet – Send GET/HEAD HTTP Request
Viewed 4718 times since Mon, Feb 18, 2019
Oracle Linux 7 – How to audit changes to a trusted file such as /etc/passwd or /etc/shadow
Viewed 3812 times since Wed, Jul 25, 2018