Mirroring session (TTY) on AIX using portmir

Sometimes we want to see the screen of the session of another user in, order to solve any problem remotely. Portmir is an interesting AIX’s command and help us to achieve this.
Portmir is part of bos.sysmgt.serv_aid filand filesetis and it’s shipped on AIX OS.

What is portmir?

From man page:
Description

The portmir command allows one TTY stream (monitor) to attach to another TTY stream (target) and monitor the user session that is
taking place on that stream. This is accomplished by pushing a special “mirror” module into both the target and monitor TTY
streams.

Let see how portmir works with examples.

Users loggued on the system:

[root@lpar:/] who
root        pts/0       Nov 17 16:39     (pc1.domain.net)
israel      pts/1       Nov 21 16:23     (pc2.domain.net)
pepe        pts/2       Nov 21 16:24      (pc3.domain.net)

So, let’s mirror the TTY of user ‘israel’. Just type:

[root@lpar:/] portmir -t pts/1

portmir: Remote user connected, mirroring active.

On ‘israel’ session appears:

[root@lpar:/]
portmir: Remote user connected, mirroring active.

So, now root user can write on ‘israel’ session if needed. But user ‘israel’ also can write on its session and will be observed by root.
Once root finished to solve the problem, from any session type:

[root@lpar:/] portmir -o

portmir: Mirroring is stopped.

But only root or any user from similar provilegde can use portmir. If a non-root user try to portmir another user, it gets this error:

[israel@lpar:/]  portmir -t pts/2

portmir: Cannot open /home/anotheruser/.mir: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.

Another use of portmir is that you can send ‘portmir’ session to another user. Let’s see this example.
We’re going to send output from portmir of user ‘israel’ to user ‘pepe’. Here pts/1 if TTY of user ‘israel’ and pst/2 is TTY of user ‘pepe’

[root@lpar:/]  portmir -t pts/1 -m pts/2

portmir: Remote user connected, mirroring active.

Now, root user can continue working without impact on another sessions, but everything ‘israel’ do on its session will be shown on ‘pepe’s session.
To disable mirroring just type this command in any of ‘israel’ or ‘pepe’s session.

[israel@lpar:/]  portmir -o
portmir: Mirroring is stopped.

Just thanks if the post was helpful

0 (0)
Article Rating (No Votes)
Rate this article
Attachments
There are no attachments for this article.
Comments
There are no comments for this article. Be the first to post a comment.
Full Name
Email Address
Security Code Security Code
Related Articles RSS Feed
O’Reilly’s CD bookshelf
Viewed 12416 times since Wed, Jun 27, 2018
https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/learn/aix/index.html
Viewed 11213 times since Wed, May 30, 2018
AIX Not all filesets for 6100-07_AIX_ML were found
Viewed 2961 times since Tue, Jul 17, 2018
A Change to the SMT Mode Default in POWER9
Viewed 5301 times since Fri, Jan 18, 2019
AIX Increase paging space logical volume size
Viewed 2896 times since Tue, Jul 17, 2018
AIX boot proccess
Viewed 2996 times since Tue, Apr 16, 2019
Reconfigure RSCT ID to fix DLPAR issues on cloned AIX systems
Viewed 13787 times since Thu, Feb 21, 2019
Recovery AIX system when hang on boot (554 code error).
Viewed 16111 times since Thu, Feb 21, 2019
AIX Replacing a failed disk (rootvg)
Viewed 8573 times since Tue, Jul 17, 2018
How do I analyze and debug core files on AIX
Viewed 6429 times since Thu, Feb 21, 2019