# IBM PowerHA (formerly HACMP) is IBM's solution for high-availability clusters on the AIX # Unix and Linux for IBM System p platforms and stands for High Availability Cluster # Multiprocessing.
# PowerHA can run on up to 32 computers or nodes, each of which is either actively running # an application (active) or waiting to take over when another node fails (passive). Data # on file systems can be shared between systems in the cluster.
# - PowerHA 7.1 was released in 2010 and uses the Cluster Aware AIX (CAA) infrastructure # available in AIX V6.1 TL 6 and AIX 7.1 # - PowerHA 6.1, Rebranded again to IBM PowerHA SystemMirror for AIX, GA Oct 27 2009 # - HACMP 5.5, Rebranded to IBM PowerHA, GA Nov 2008 # - HACMP 5.4.1, Nov 2007 # - HACMP 5.4, July 2006 # - HACMP 5.3, August 2005 # [...]
# HACMP SPECIFICS # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # * Heartbeat is implemented via a shared Heartbeat disk # * Fallback policy: possibility of automatic fallback # * File collection synchronization # * Cluster validation test (DON'T RUN AS IT MAKES A FULL SET OF TESTS INCLUDING CRASH, etc)
# Show cluster state (continuous output) # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@<server>:/root#> clstat [ -r interval ]
Cluster status: stable | unstable | reconfig
# Show cluster state (not continuous output) # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@<server>:/root#> cldump
# Check cluster daemons # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@<server>:/root#> lssrc -g cluster
Subsystem Group PID Status clstrmgrES cluster 50136 active clinfoES cluster 139308 active
# Reduced information about ressource groups # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@<server>:/root#> clRGinfo
# RG (Ressource Group): Formed by IP, LVM, AS (application server) & AM (application monitor) # # Ressource Group parameters: # - Startup policy # - Failover policy # - Fallback policy # - Site policy: for long-distance intersite clusters
# Complete information about application servers # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@<server>:/root#> cldisp
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@<server>:/root#> smitty [ hacmp | powerha ]
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